China has introduced draft regulations targeting AI-powered emotional companions and therapy bots, aiming to prevent psychological manipulation and safeguard vulnerable users—especially children. The rules mandate clear disclosure of AI identity, strict data privacy controls, and limits on usage time, with special protections requiring parental consent. These measures respond to rising concerns over emotional dependence, highlighted by tragic cases involving minors forming intense bonds with AI. Regulators also seek to block the use of personal data for training models without consent, emphasizing human oversight in sensitive applications. However, challenges remain in balancing safety with innovation, particularly as age-based restrictions may overlook varying levels of digital literacy. Experts suggest user assessments could offer more tailored protection than blanket age rules, ensuring safeguards evolve alongside the technology.