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What Does China Want? The Authors of a New Paper Challenge the DC Consensus

Sinica Podcast

2025/09/02
Sinica Podcast

Sinica Podcast

2025/09/02

Shownote

This week on Sinica, I chat with Dave Kang (USC), Zenobia Chan (Georgetown), and Jackie Wong (American University in Sharjah, UAE) about their new paper in International Security titled "What Does China Want?" The paper, which has generated quite a bit of ...

Highlights

This episode of Sinica brings together three scholars whose recent research challenges widely held assumptions in U.S. foreign policy circles about China’s global ambitions. Through a data-driven analysis of Chinese official discourse, they uncover a strategic posture more focused on internal stability and historical continuity than on overturning the international order. Their findings prompt a critical reevaluation of how Washington interprets Beijing’s actions.
05:36
China is primarily a status quo power focused on regime stability.
17:34
Internal threats, not external invasions, have historically been more consequential for East Asian dynasties
31:57
The term 'baquan' has negative connotations in Chinese, influencing how China views global dominance.
40:57
China has no intention to supplant the U.S. despite shifts in global power.
44:27
China's concern for Taiwan has historical roots.
1:05:55
The Belt and Road Initiative was motivated by China's excess capacity as much as global development needs.
1:12:38
China prioritizes domestic stability over external expansion

Chapters

Is China Really Seeking Global Dominance?
00:00
How Data and History Challenge Western Assumptions
14:47
What Chinese Leaders Actually Say About Power
20:26
Does Language Shape China's Strategic Behavior?
35:10
Taiwan: Core Interest or Stepping Stone to Empire?
44:27
The Real Motives Behind the Belt and Road Initiative
1:02:50
Why Compellence Matters More Than Deterrence in Cross-Strait Relations
1:09:29
What Young Scholars Should Study Next
1:21:13

Transcript

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