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Uncapped #19 | Dwarkesh Patel

Shownote

In his early twenties, Dwarkesh Patel has become one of the leading podcasters with nearly 1 million YouTube subscribers excited to consume his deeply-researched interviews. Dwarkesh has caught the attention of influential figures such as Jeff Bezos, Noah Smith, Nat Friedman, and Tyler Cohen, who have all praised his interviews – the latter describing him as “highly rated but still underrated.” In 2024, he was included in TIME’s 100 most influential people in AI alongside the likes of Ilya Sutskever, Andrew Yao, and Albert Gu. Dwarkesh’s interviews span far beyond AI, his North Star being his curiosity and preparation.  We covered: Digital minds leading huge companies AI making us smarter vs rotting our brain His approach to learning as his job Best in class interview preparation  --- Timestamps: (0:00) Intro (0:23) Skepticism around the timing of AGI (6:07) Confidence in AI researchers (7:17) Future utility of superintelligence (11:23) Impact of scaling digital minds (15:41) Driven by increases in compute (17:17) Is AI making us smarter? (21:03) AI’s impact on biology (23:54) Interests outside of AI (26:18) Chronology of his interests (31:10) His approach to learning (33:43) New thinking on human evolution (40:44) Learning and the media (45:52) Podcasting success (48:53) Best in class interview preparation --- More on Dwarkesh: https://www.dwarkesh.com/ https://x.com/dwarkesh_sp More on Jack: https://www.altcap.com/ https://x.com/jaltma --- https://linktr.ee/uncappedpod Email: friends@uncappedpod.com

Highlights

In this wide-ranging conversation, Dwarkesh Patel discusses his intellectual journey, approach to learning, and the transformative potential of artificial intelligence. From questioning long-held assumptions about human evolution to exploring the future of digital minds, the discussion delves into how preparation, curiosity, and sustained inquiry shape both personal growth and technological advancement.
00:23
Current AI models can't learn on the job like humans.
06:42
Continual learning might become useful in the next decade or two.
09:52
A 400 IQ AI could create new paths for innovation and problem-solving
11:23
Digital intelligence can be replicated and scaled, unlike human intelligence
16:05
Yearly probability of AGI peaks before 2030
17:17
Meta Uplift study found developers were 19% less productive when using AI
23:28
A bubble expanding at light-speed causing destruction
23:57
The speaker reflects on how World War I's technological changes could mirror future developments in AI, bio, and robotics by 2050.
30:45
AI lacks its 'internal combustion engine' equivalent for large-scale application.
31:10
Making good podcast content creates a flywheel effect for growth
33:43
David Reich's research reveals that a human group left Africa 400,000 years ago and mixed with another 70,000 years ago
45:26
AI can be directly asked or misused for propaganda
47:58
Steve Jobs was special in daily operation fundamentals according to someone who worked with him.
51:04
Real cognition requires internal memory, not just external tools like ChatGPT.

Chapters

Intro
00:00
Skepticism around the timing of AGI
00:23
Confidence in AI researchers
06:07
Future utility of superintelligence
07:17
Impact of scaling digital minds
11:23
Driven by increases in compute
15:41
Is AI making us smarter?
17:17
AI’s impact on biology
21:03
Interests outside of AI
23:54
Chronology of his interests
26:18
His approach to learning
31:10
New thinking on human evolution
33:43
Learning and the media
40:44
Podcasting success
45:52
Best in class interview preparation
48:53

Transcript

Dwarkesh Patel: First of all, we just didn't realize how much we didn't know about human evolution. Just like the story you learned in high school, all of it is, like, at least somewhat false. About how, when, where, who. Jack Altman: What do you mean? D...